SC Department of Agriculture Assisting Farms Covered Under Revised Produce Safety Agricultural Water Rule
South Carolina Department of Agriculture
Hugh E. Weathers, Commissioner
Media Contact: Eva Moore, SCDA Communications Director, 803-734-2196, emoore@scda.sc.gov
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE – October 29, 2024
SC Department of Agriculture Assisting Farms Covered Under Revised Produce Safety Agricultural Water Rule
COLUMBIA – The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has published a final rule that revises pre-harvest agricultural water provisions in the Food Safety Modernization Act Produce Safety Rule. The rule replaces the previous microbial quality criteria and testing requirements with systems-based, pre-harvest agricultural water assessments.
Under the revised rule, covered farms using pre-harvest agricultural water for covered produce must conduct annual agricultural water assessments and assess factors such as water source, distribution system, protection from contamination sources, application methods, time interval between water application and harvest, crop characteristics, environmental conditions, and other relevant factors.
Based on the assessments, farms must determine if corrective or mitigation measures are necessary to minimize contamination risks. Prompt action is required for hazards related to animal activity, biological soil amendments of animal origin (BSAAOs), or untreated/improperly treated human waste. Mitigation measures should be implemented as soon as practicable for other hazards, or testing may be conducted.
The final rule also requires supervisory review of the written assessment and determinations made. Covered farms may be exempt from assessments if they meet specific requirements for their pre-harvest agricultural water.
Compliance dates for the pre-harvest agricultural water provisions are as follows:
Business Size Pre-harvest Agricultural Water Related Compliance Dates
All other businesses (>$500K) April 7, 2025
Small businesses (>$250K–500K) April 6, 2026
Very small businesses (>$25K–250K) April 5, 2027
The South Carolina Department of Agriculture is committed to providing support for farms that may be affected by this rule change.
Additional education regarding these requirements will be provided as necessary to meet the needs of the produce farmers in South Carolina.
We highly encourage all fruit and vegetable producers to take advantage of the produce safety training opportunities provided. Farms that have already received this training may benefit from taking a refresher course to better understand the new rule requirements.
Sign-up today for a Produce Safety Alliance Grower Training: bit.ly/SC2024PSR
If you have any questions, please contact us:
Brooke Horton, SCDA Produce Safety Outreach Coordinator | 803-351-1244 or bhorton@scda.sc.gov
Will Lever, SCDA Produce Safety Outreach Specialist | 803-704-4435 or wflever@scda.sc.gov
We are available to help assess Produce Safety Rule compliance, including the new ag water requirements, on your farm with a free On-Farm Readiness Review.
Additional Resources:
SCDA Produce Safety Website: scproducesafety.com
FSMA Produce Safety Rule: ecfr.gov/current/title-21/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-112
Annual Agricultural Water Assessments and Risk-Based Outcomes